How should spills or leaks of energetic materials be managed?

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Spills of energetic materials require immediate, comprehensive control to prevent ignition, explosion, and exposure. The best approach is to evacuate the area to keep people safe, isolate the source so the material cannot spread, and only ventilate if you can do so without creating a risk of igniting vapors. Then contain and clean up with spill kits and absorbents designed for energetic materials, so the substance is captured and not allowed to spread. Dispose of the contaminated materials and wastes according to the established procedures to ensure safe handling and proper disposal. This sequence effectively reduces hazard by removing people from danger, stopping spread, controlling vapors safely, and ensuring proper cleanup and disposal. Other options miss key steps: ignoring the area or continuing work leaves hazards in place; ventilating without safety measures can ignite vapors; washing with water and soap does not address containment or proper disposal.